大學(xué)英語寶典：詞語大辨析

2021-08-18 詞語

　　◤詞語大辨析◢-§⒅

　　answer,reply,respond都含有一定的"回答"之意

　　answer 用的最廣,幾乎可指口頭,書面乃至行動(dòng)所表示的一切

　　reply 指較為正式或經(jīng)過考慮的答復(fù),除了后面接直接賓語或以that開始的句子外,一般只用作不及物動(dòng)詞,后面連用to,表示回答旁人的問題(話語,信件,祝賀,攻擊等)

　　respond 一般指對(duì)緊急問題或請(qǐng)求作出答復(fù),或用行動(dòng)對(duì)所說或所做的事情做出反應(yīng)

　　1.The car ___ well to the controls

　　A.responds B.corresponds C.replies D.reflects

　　2.The electrician went at once in ___ to the phone call.

　　A.reply B.respond C.reflection D.answer

　　3.He ___ nothing about this.

　　A.refuse B.answer C.reply D.respond

　　4.Please ___ at your earliest convenience.

　　A.answer B.reflect C.reply D.respond

　　5.The illness quickly ___ to proper treatment.

　　A.replied B.answered C.reflected D.responded

　　1.The car __A__ well to the controls.這輛汽車操縱靈敏.(respong to sth.對(duì)某事物反映靈敏,起反應(yīng),回答,響應(yīng);corrspond to相當(dāng)于,與...對(duì)應(yīng);reply to回信,對(duì)...做出反應(yīng))

　　A.responds B.corresponds C.replies D.reflects

　　2.The electrician went at once in __D__ to the phone call.電工一接到電話?cǎi)R上就去了.(in answer to作為對(duì)...的回答,響應(yīng),反擊等)

　　A.reply B.respond C.reflection D.answer

　　3.He __B__ nothing about this.對(duì)此他沒有回答.

　　A.refuse B.answer C.reply D.respond

　　4.Please __C__ at your earliest convenience.請(qǐng)盡早答復(fù).

　　A.answer B.reflect C.reply D.respond

　　5.The illness quickly __D__ to proper treatment.疾病經(jīng)適當(dāng)治療后很快好轉(zhuǎn).

　　A.replied B.answered C.reflected D.responded