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余光中 鄉(xiāng)愁 英譯

2024-08-15 余光中

  余光中《鄉(xiāng)愁》英譯是怎樣的呢?余光中《鄉(xiāng)愁》是一篇家喻戶曉的佳作,在國內(nèi)外都享有很高的聲譽。歡迎閱讀小編整理的余光中《鄉(xiāng)愁》英譯,希望能夠幫到大家。

  一、

  When I was a child, my homesick was a small stamp

  Linking Mum at the other end and me this.

  小時候,鄉(xiāng)愁是一枚小小的郵票,

  我在這頭,母親在那頭。

  When I grew up, I remained homesick, but it became a ticket.

  By which I sailed to and from my bride at the other end.

  長大后,鄉(xiāng)愁是一張窄窄的船票,

  我在這頭,新娘在那頭。

  Then homesickness took the shape of the grave,

  Mum inside of it and me outside.

  后來啊!鄉(xiāng)愁是一方矮矮的墳?zāi)梗?/p>

  我在外頭,母親在里頭。

  Now I’m still homesick, but it is a narrow strait

  Separating me on this side and the mainland on the other.

  而現(xiàn)在,鄉(xiāng)愁是一灣淺淺的海峽,

  我在這頭,大陸在那頭。

  二、

  In my childhood,

  Homesickness was a small stamp.

  I was here.

  And my mother was over there:

  When I grew up,

  Homesickness was a narrow ship-ticket.

  I was here

  And my bride was over there:

  And then

  Homesickness was a small tomb.

  With me outside

  And my mother inside:

  But now,

  Homesickness is a shallow strait.

  I am on this side.

  And the mainland is on the other side

  三、

  When I was a child, Nostalgia seemed a small stamp:

  "Here am I and there ……my mother."

  Then I was a grown-up, Nostalgia became a traveling ticket:

  "Here am I and there……my bride."

  During the later years, Nostalgia turned to be a graveyard:

  "Here am I and yonder……my mother."

  And now at present, Nostalgia looms large to be a channel:

  "Here am I and yonder……my Continent!"

  賞析

  1、作者把無形的鄉(xiāng)愁比喻化為四種事物,可見作者愁思之重.小時候,作者將鄉(xiāng)愁寄托在給家人的書信里'所以將鄉(xiāng)愁比喻為郵票;長大后,作者和家人分居兩地,很難與家人相見,于是將鄉(xiāng)愁寄托在回家的船上,所以把鄉(xiāng)愁比喻為船票;后來,母親去世,作者與母親再也不能見面,于是作者就將鄉(xiāng)愁比喻為墳?zāi)?現(xiàn)在,由于人為的原因,海峽兩岸的同胞不能團聚,作者將自己的鄉(xiāng)愁比喻為臺灣海峽,表達了他期盼祖國統(tǒng)一的強烈愿望。

  2、結(jié)構(gòu)方面:本詩分四個小節(jié),前三個小節(jié)為最后一個小節(jié)做鋪墊。作者按照時間順序?qū)⑧l(xiāng)愁依次比喻為郵票、船票、墳?zāi)购秃{,結(jié)構(gòu)嚴謹,很好的表達了本詩的中心。 臺灣詩人余光中先生以“鄉(xiāng)愁詩人”著稱,他的一首意蘊深刻,家喻戶曉的《鄉(xiāng)愁》更是寫出了海外游子的思歸之情,洋溢著詩人魂牽夢繞的“中國情結(jié)”。

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